LastEvaluatedKey value to continue the scan in a subsequent operation. The results also include the number of items exceeding the limit. A scan can result in no table data meeting the filter criteria.
A single Scan operation reads up to the maximum number of items set (if using the Limit parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data and then apply any filtering to the results using FilterExpression. If LastEvaluatedKey is present in the response, you need to paginate the result set. For more information, see Paginating the Results in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Scan operations proceed sequentially; however, for faster performance on a large table or secondary index, applications can request a parallel Scan operation by providing the Segment and TotalSegments parameters. For more information, see Parallel Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Scan uses eventually consistent reads when accessing the data in a table; therefore, the result set might not include the changes to data in the table immediately before the operation began. If you need a consistent copy of the data, as of the time that the Scan begins, you can set the ConsistentRead parameter to true.
To learn more, visit the AWS documentation.
Basic Parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| AWS Region(s) | Enter the desired AWS Region(s).To execute the action in multiple regions, provide a comma-separated list.For example: us-east-1,eu-west-2.If you wish to run the action in all available regions, use the asterisk symbol (*) instead. |
| Table Name | The name of the table containing the requested items; or, if you provide IndexName, the name of the table to which that index belongs. |
Advanced Parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Attributes To Get | This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression instead. For more information, see AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. |
| Conditional Operator | This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression instead. For more information, see ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. |
| Consistent Read | A Boolean value that determines the read consistency model during the scan:- If ConsistentRead is false, then the data returned from Scan might not contain the results from other recently completed write operations ( PutItem, UpdateItem, or DeleteItem). |
- If
ConsistentReadistrue, then all of the write operations that completed before theScanbegan are guaranteed to be contained in theScanresponse.The default setting forConsistentReadisfalse.TheConsistentReadparameter is not supported on global secondary indexes. If you scan a global secondary index withConsistentReadset to true, you will receive aValidationException. | | Disable XML To JSON Auto Convert | When checked, XML responses are not automatically converted into JSON format. | | Exclusive Start Key | The primary key of the first item that this operation will evaluate. Use the value that was returned forLastEvaluatedKeyin the previous operation.The data type forExclusiveStartKeymust be String, Number or Binary. No set data types are allowed.In a parallel scan, aScanrequest that includesExclusiveStartKeymust specify the same segment whose previousScanreturned the corresponding value ofLastEvaluatedKey. | | Expression Attribute Names | One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some use cases for usingExpressionAttributeNames:- To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word. - To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
- To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an expression.Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider the following attribute name:-
PercentileThe name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following forExpressionAttributeNames:-{"#P":"Percentile"}You could then use this substitution in an expression, as in this example:-#P = :valTokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are placeholders for the actual value at runtime.For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. | | Expression Attribute Values | One or more values that can be substituted in an expression.Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example, suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of theProductStatusattribute was one of the following:Available \| Backordered \| DiscontinuedYou would first need to specifyExpressionAttributeValuesas follows:{ ":avail":{"S":"Available"}, ":back":{"S":"Backordered"}, ":disc":{"S":"Discontinued"} }You could then use these values in an expression, such as this:ProductStatus IN (:avail, :back, :disc)For more information on expression attribute values, see Condition Expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. | | Filter Expression | A string that contains conditions that DynamoDB applies after theScanoperation, but before the data is returned to you. Items that do not satisfy theFilterExpressioncriteria are not returned.AFilterExpressionis applied after the items have already been read; the process of filtering does not consume any additional read capacity units.For more information, see Filter Expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. | | Index Name | The name of a secondary index to scan. This index can be any local secondary index or global secondary index. Note that if you use theIndexNameparameter, you must also provideTableName. | | Limit | The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number of matching items). If DynamoDB processes the number of items up to the limit while processing the results, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to that point, and a key inLastEvaluatedKeyto apply in a subsequent operation, so that you can pick up where you left off. Also, if the processed dataset size exceeds 1 MB before DynamoDB reaches this limit, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to the limit, and a key inLastEvaluatedKeyto apply in a subsequent operation to continue the operation. For more information, see Working with Queries in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. | | Projection Expression | A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the specified table or index. These attributes can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the expression must be separated by commas.If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes will be returned. If any of the requested attributes are not found, they will not appear in the result.For more information, see Specifying Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. | | Return Consumed Capacity | Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput consumption that is returned in the response:-INDEXES- The response includes the aggregateConsumedCapacityfor the operation, together withConsumedCapacityfor each table and secondary index that was accessed.Note that some operations, such asGetItemandBatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifyingINDEXESwill only returnConsumedCapacityinformation for table(s).-TOTAL- The response includes only the aggregateConsumedCapacityfor the operation. NONE- NoConsumedCapacitydetails are included in the response. | | Scan Filter | This is a legacy parameter. UseFilterExpressioninstead. For more information, see ScanFilter in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. | | Segment | For a parallelScanrequest,Segmentidentifies an individual segment to be scanned by an application worker.Segment IDs are zero-based, so the first segment is always 0. For example, if you want to use four application threads to scan a table or an index, then the first thread specifies aSegmentvalue of 0, the second thread specifies 1, and so on.The value ofLastEvaluatedKeyreturned from a parallelScanrequest must be used asExclusiveStartKeywith the same segment ID in a subsequentScanoperation.The value forSegmentmust be greater than or equal to 0, and less than the value provided forTotalSegments.If you provideSegment, you must also provideTotalSegments. | | Select | The attributes to be returned in the result. You can retrieve all item attributes, specific item attributes, the count of matching items, or in the case of an index, some or all of the attributes projected into the index.-ALL_ATTRIBUTES- Returns all of the item attributes from the specified table or index. If you query a local secondary index, then for each matching item in the index, DynamoDB fetches the entire item from the parent table. If the index is configured to project all item attributes, then all of the data can be obtained from the local secondary index, and no fetching is required.ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES- Allowed only when querying an index. Retrieves all attributes that have been projected into the index. If the index is configured to project all attributes, this return value is equivalent to specifyingALL_ATTRIBUTES.COUNT- Returns the number of matching items, rather than the matching items themselves.SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES- Returns only the attributes listed inAttributesToGet. This return value is equivalent to specifyingAttributesToGetwithout specifying any value forSelect.If you query or scan a local secondary index and request only attributes that are projected into that index, the operation reads only the index and not the table. If any of the requested attributes are not projected into the local secondary index, DynamoDB fetches each of these attributes from the parent table. This extra fetching incurs additional throughput cost and latency.If you query or scan a global secondary index, you can only request attributes that are projected into the index. Global secondary index queries cannot fetch attributes from the parent table.If neitherSelectnorAttributesToGetare specified, DynamoDB defaults toALL_ATTRIBUTESwhen accessing a table, andALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTESwhen accessing an index. You cannot use bothSelectandAttributesToGettogether in a single request, unless the value forSelectisSPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES. (This usage is equivalent to specifyingAttributesToGetwithout any value forSelect.)If you use theProjectionExpressionparameter, then the value forSelectcan only beSPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES. Any other value forSelectwill return an error. | | Total Segments | For a parallelScanrequest,TotalSegmentsrepresents the total number of segments into which theScanoperation will be divided. The value ofTotalSegmentscorresponds to the number of application workers that will perform the parallel scan. For example, if you want to use four application threads to scan a table or an index, specify aTotalSegmentsvalue of 4.The value forTotalSegmentsmust be greater than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to 1000000. If you specify aTotalSegmentsvalue of 1, theScanoperation will be sequential rather than parallel.If you specifyTotalSegments, you must also specifySegment. |